Document types & categories
Every uploaded document is tagged with a document type — W-2, 1099-NEC, Engagement Letter, and so on. The type drives three things:
- AI extraction — what fields Assure Pro tries to pull (W-2 has different fields than 1098).
- Folder routing — paired with a folder template, uploads can land in the right subfolder on their own.
- Display — the type pill on the document row, the type filter in search, the type picker in document requests.
The default types
New firms get this set seeded automatically. They live in Settings → Documents → Document Types and can be edited.
Income (forms a client receives)
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| W-2 | Wage and Tax Statement |
| 1099-NEC | Nonemployee Compensation |
| 1099-MISC | Miscellaneous Income |
| 1099-INT | Interest Income |
| 1099-DIV | Dividends and Distributions |
| 1099-R | Distributions from pensions, IRAs, and annuities |
| 1099-K | Payment card and third-party network transactions |
| 1099-B | Proceeds from broker transactions |
| 1099-G | Government payments (unemployment, refunds) |
| SSA-1099 | Social Security Benefit Statement |
| K-1 | Partner, shareholder, or beneficiary share of income |
Deduction
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| 1098 | Mortgage Interest Statement |
| 1098-T | Tuition Statement |
| 1098-E | Student Loan Interest Statement |
| 1095-A | Health Insurance Marketplace Statement |
| 5498 | IRA Contribution Information |
| Charitable Receipt | Donation receipt or letter |
| Property Tax Statement | Annual property tax bill |
Other
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Bank Statement | Monthly or year-end statement |
| Brokerage Statement | Investment account statement |
| Photo ID | Driver’s license or passport |
| Other | Anything else relevant to the return |
Tax return / forms
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Prior Year Return | Last year’s filed tax return |
| Engagement Letter | Signed engagement agreement |
| 8879 | IRS e-file Signature Authorization |
Categories
The default types fall into four categories: Income, Deduction, Other, and Tax return. Categories are free text, so firms can add more (for example, State return or Accounting).
Manage categories at Settings → Documents → Document Type Categories.
How field templates work per type
Each document type has a field template — the list of values Assure Pro tries to pull. The default W-2 template includes employer name, employer EIN, employee SSN, federal wages, federal withholding, state wages, and so on. The default 1098 template includes lender name, recipient TIN, mortgage interest paid, points paid, and more.
A document type with no field template isn’t extracted — Assure Pro skips it in the AI Review Queue. Handy for Bank Statement and Other, where structured extraction wouldn’t be meaningful.
Field types (what each field can hold):
| Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Text | Names, IDs, addresses |
| Currency | Dollar amounts |
| SSN | Social Security Number (formatted as XXX-XX-XXXX) |
| EIN | Employer ID Number (XX-XXXXXXX) |
| Date | YYYY-MM-DD |
| Yes/No | Boolean |
| Whole number | Integer |
| Decimal | Decimal number (non-currency) |
| Phone | Phone number |
| Address | Multi-line address |
Edit field definitions at Settings → Documents → Document Types → (any type) → Fields.
How to edit types
In Settings → Documents → Document Types:
- Create — add a custom type (for example, 1099-NEC State or Audit Adjustment). System types can’t be deleted, only deactivated.
- Edit name, description, or category — for any type.
- Toggle active — inactive types don’t appear in the type picker, but existing documents keep their type.
- Edit fields — drag to reorder, add new ones, or delete unused ones.
Renaming a type updates everywhere it’s referenced.
How Assure Pro picks a type
When a document uploads, Assure Pro runs the classifier:
- Renders the first page of the PDF.
- Sends it to the AI classifier.
- The classifier returns a type and a confidence score.
- If confidence is 80% or higher, the document is auto-classified.
- Below 80%, the document lands in the AI Review Queue for human review.
The classifier only considers active document types. Inactive types stay in the catalog (for older data) but aren’t candidates for new uploads.
How Assure Pro picks fields
Once classified, the extractor runs against the type’s field template:
- Reads each field one by one.
- Returns a value (or empty) plus a per-field confidence between 0% and 100%.
- Highlights the area on the PDF where it found the value.
Field-level confidence colors:
| Color | Range |
|---|---|
| Green | 90% or higher |
| Amber | 70 – 89% |
| Red | Below 70% |
Set confidence thresholds at Settings → Documents → AI confidence thresholds.
How to add a custom type
Reasons to add one:
- State-specific forms — IT-1040 OH (Ohio), FTB 540 CA (California).
- Bookkeeping forms — Trial Balance, General Ledger.
- Industry-specific — Cost Segregation Report, R&D Credit Workpaper.
Workflow:
- Add the type with a clear name and description.
- Add a field template (even a few fields like entity name and tax year).
- Train the classifier by manually classifying the first few uploads. Assure Pro learns from your corrections over time (the correction flywheel).
How to rename a default type
The display name is editable. For example, rename “1099-MISC” to “1099-MISC (legacy)” to signal that the IRS has split it into NEC/MISC.
[Screenshot: Settings → Document Types with the W-2 type open for editing]
How a document flows through the system
Upload → Assure Pro picks the type (80%+ confidence)
↓
Extracts the fields for that type
↓
Lands in the AI Review Queue if below threshold
↓
Firm confirms or corrects
↓
Activity log records each correction
↓
Type pill shown on the document row
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Type filter available in searchPermissions
| Action | Who can do it |
|---|---|
| See types in the picker | Anyone with permission to view documents |
| Edit type metadata | Anyone with permission to edit firm settings |
| Edit field templates | Anyone with permission to edit firm settings |
| Delete a custom type | Anyone with permission to edit firm settings (system types not deletable) |
| Create a category | Anyone with permission to edit firm settings |
Next
- Extraction & review — how field templates drive extraction and the review queue.
- Document classification — the classifier in detail.
- Folders & folder templates — pair types with folder structure.